Solutions
Services
Training
Hidiroglu K, Ruzzenenti F, Merciai, S, Wang D, Hubacek K (2024). The extent and fate of fossil carbon accumulation in our technosphere. Cell Reports Sustainability 1, 2024:100265 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18147
Roux M, Ekvall T, Schmidt J and Croxatto Vega G (2024). Which rules to follow? How differences in renewable fuel standards obscure the potential climate impact of transportation fuels. Frontiers in Energy Research, (12) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18145
Muñoz I, Schmidt J, Weidema B P (2024). The indirect global warming potential of methane oxidation in the IPCC's sixth assessment report. Environmental Research Letters 19(12):121002 (6 pages) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18144
Astudillo MF, Krämer K, Arteaga A (2024). Using dynamic life cycle assessment to evaluate the effects of industry digitalization: A steel case study. Journal of Industrial Ecology 28(4):631-1023 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18142
Brandão M, Weidema B P, Martin M, Cowie A, Hamelin L, Zamagni A (2024). Consequential Life Cycle Assessment: What, Why and How? Encyclopedia of Sustainable Technologies (2nd edition) 1:181-189 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18120
Scherer L, Blackstone N T, Conrad Z, Fulgoni V L III, Mathers J C, van der Pols, J C, Willett W, Fantke P, Pfister S, Stylianou K S, Weidema B P, Canals L M, Jolliet O (2024). Accounting for nutrition-related health impacts in food life cycle assessment: insights from an expert workshop. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment (2024) 29:953-966. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18140
Budzinski M, Delpierre M, Rodrigues J, (2024). bonsai_ipcc – a Python package for the calculation of national greenhouse gas inventories. Journal of Open Source Software, 9(95):6123 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18141
Hansen R N, Eliassen J L, Schmidt J, Andersen C E, Weidema B P, Birgisdóttir H, Hoxha E, (2024). Environmental consequences of shifting to timber construction: The case of Denmark. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 46:54-67 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18138
Muñoz I, Weidema B P (2024). Ethylene and propylene production from steam cracking in Europe: a consequential perspective. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 29:745–758 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18137
Steubing B, Mendoza Beltran A, Sacchi R (2023). Conditions for the broad application of prospective life cycle inventory databases. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 228:1092–1103. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18132
Madsen S T, Weidema B P (2023). Input-output modelling for household activity-level environmental footprints: a systematic literature review. Environmental Research Letters 18(4): 043003 (17 Pages) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18131
Weidema B P (2023). Adjusting the social footprint methodology based on findings of subjective wellbeing research. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 28:70–79 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18119
Steubing B, de Koning A, Merciai S, Tukker A (2022). How do carbon footprints from LCA and EEIOA databases compare?: A comparison of ecoinvent and EXIOBASE. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 26(4):1406-1422 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18123
De Rosa M, Schmidt J, Pasang H (2022). Industry-driven mitigation measures can reduce GHG emissions of palm oil. Journal of Cleaner Production, 365:132565 (16 Pages) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18127
Ghose A, Lissandrini M, Hansen E R, Weidema B P (2022). A core ontology for modeling life cycle sustainability assessment on the Semantic Web. Journal of Industrial Ecology 26:731–747 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18109
Steubing B, de Koning A, Merciai S, Tukker A (2022). How do carbon footprints from LCA and EEIOA databases compare?: A comparison of ecoinvent and EXIOBASE. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18122
Towa E, Zeller V, Merciai S, Schmidt J, Achten W M J (2022). Toward the development of subnational hybrid input-output tables in a multiregional framework. Journal of Industrial Ecology 26(1):88-106 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18096
Almeida D T L, Weidema B P, Godin A (2022). Beyond normative system boundaries in life cycle assessment: The environmental effect of income redistribution. Cleaner Environmental Systems 4:100072 (9 pages) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18114
Aguilar-Hernandez G A, Deetman S, Merciai S, Rodrigues J F D, Tukker A (2021). Global distribution of material inflows to in-use stocks in 2011 and its implications for a circularity transition. Journal of Industrial Ecology 25(6):1447-1461 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18106
Schrijvers D L, Loubet P, Weidema B P (2021). To what extent is the Circular Footprint Formula of the Product Environmental Footprint Guide consequential? Journal of Cleaner Production 320:128800 (14 pages) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18102
Muñoz I (2021). Country-specific life cycle inventories for human excretion of food products. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 26:1794-1804 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18104
Font Vivanco D, Nechifor V, Freire-González J, Calzadilla A (2021). Economy-wide rebound makes UK’s electric car subsidy fall short of expectations. Applied Energy 297:117138 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18100
Mendoza Beltran A, Scheel C N, Fitton N, Schmidt J, Kløverpris J H (2021). Assessing life cycle environmental impacts of inoculating soybeans in Argentina with Bradyrhizobium japonicum. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 26:1570–1585 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18121
Muñiz M M, Chantin M, R C, Vintila RC, Fabritius M, Martin C, Calvo L, Poudelet L, Canou J, Uhart M, Papacharalampopoulos A, Stavropoulos P, Olsson N O E, Tenorio J A, Madrid J A, Dirrenberger J, Muñoz I (2021). Concrete hybrid manufacturing: A machine architecture. Procedia CIRP 97:51-58 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18099
Peña C, Civit B, Gallego-Schmid A, Druckman A, Caldeira- Pires A, Weidema B, Mieras E, Wang F, Fava J, Milà i Canals L, Cordella M, Arbuckle P, Valdivia S, Fallaha S, Motta W (2021). Using life cycle assessment to achieve a circular economy. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 26:215–220 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18098
Muñoz I, Alonso-Madrid J, Menéndez-Muñiz M, Uhart M, Canou J, Martin C, Fabritius M, Calvo L, Poudelet L, Cardona R, Lombois-Burger H, Vlasopoulos N, Bouyssou C, Dirrenberger J, Papacharalampopoulos A, Stavropoulos P (2021). Life cycle assessment of integrated additive–subtractive concrete 3D printing. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 112:2149–2159 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18097
Schmidt J, De Rosa M (2020). Certified palm oil reduces greenhouse gas emissions compared to non-certified. Journal of Cleaner Production 277:124045 (12 pages) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18095
Muñoz I, Aktürk AS, Ayyıldız Ö, Çağlar Ö, Meabe E, Contreras S, Toscano A, Tornée V, Llopart N, San Romà C, Ferrer O, Jiménez-Banzo A (2020). Wastewater reclamation in a Turkish Petroleum Refinery. Journal of Cleaner Production, 26:121967 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18084
Muñoz I, Aktürk AS, Ayyıldız Ö, Çağlar Ö, Meabe E, Contreras S, Toscano A, Tornée V, Llopart N, San Romà C, Ferrer O, Jiménez-Banzo A (2020). Life cycle assessment of wastewater reclamation in a petroleum refinery in Turkey. Journal of Cleaner Production, 26:121967 (11 pages) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18085
Kløverpris J H, Nordstrøm C, Scheel C N, Schmidt J, Grant B, Smith W, Bentham M J (2020). Assessing life cycle impacts from changes in agricultural practices of crop production. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 25:1991–2007 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18094
Løkke S, Schmidt J, Lyhne I, Kørnøv L, Revsbeck R (2020). How green are supported ‘green’ business models? Time for the life cycle approach to enter public support programmes. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 25:2086–2092 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18093
Weidema B P, Stylianou K S (2020). Nutrition in the life cycle assessment of foods – function or impact? The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 25:1210-1216 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18068
Muñoz I, Soto A, Maza D, Bayón F (2020). Life cycle assessment of refractory waste management in a Spanish steel works. Waste Management 111:1-9 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18088
Weidema B P, Brandão M (2020). Review of three recent textbooks on LCA. Journal of Industrial Ecology 24:726-730 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18077
Laurent A, Weidema B P, Bare J, Liao X, de Souza D M , Pizzol M, Sala S, Schreiber H, Thonemann N, Verones F (2020). Methodological review and detailed guidance for the life cycle interpretation phase. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 24(2):986-1003 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18087
Weidema B P, Simas M S, Schmidt J, Pizzol M, Løkke S, Brancoli P L (2020). Relevance of attributional and consequential information for environmental product labelling. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 25:900–904 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18076
Font Vivanco D (2020). The role of services and capital in footprint modelling. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 25: 280–293 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18078
Sonderegger T, Berger M, Alvarenga R, Bach V, Cimprich A, Dewulf J, Frischknecht R, Guinée J, Helbig C, Huppertz T, Jolliet O, Motoshita M, Northey S, Rugani B, Schrijvers D, Schulze R, Sonnemann G, Valero A, Weidema B P, Young S B (2020). Mineral resources in life cycle impact assessment—part I: a critical review of existing methods. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 25:784–797 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18081
Schmidt J, Merciai S, Tukker A, Rodrigues J F D, Aguilar-Hernandez G A, Sigüenza-Sanchez C P, Donati F (2019). The circularity gap of nations: A multiregional analysis of waste generation, recovery, and stock depletion in 2011. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 151:104452 (9 pages) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18072
Merciai S (2019). An input-output model in a balanced multi-layer framework. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 150:104403 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18070
Ruzzenenti F, Vivanco D F, Galvin R, Sorrell S, Wagner A, Walnum H J (2019). Editorial: The Rebound Effect and the Jevons' Paradox: Beyond the Conventional Wisdom. Frontiers in Energy Research, editorial article, 10 September https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18075
Geerken T, Schmidt J, Boonen K, Christis M, Merciai S (2019). Assessment of the potential of a circular economy in open economies – Case of Belgium. Journal of Cleaner Production 227:683-699 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18062
Rugani B, de Souza D M, Weidema B P, Bare J, Bakshi B, Grann B, Johnston J M, Pavan A L R, Liu X, L Alexis, Verones F (2019). Towards integrating the ecosystem services cascade framework within the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) cause-effect methodology. Science of The Total Environment 690:1284-1298 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18067
Weidema B P, Pizzol M, Schmidt J, Thoma G (2019). Social responsibility is always consequential — Rebuttal to Brander, Burritt and Christ (2019): Coupling attributional and consequential life cycle assessment: A matter of social responsibility. Journal of Cleaner Production 223:12-13 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18058
Weidema B P (2019). Consistency check for life cycle assessments. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 24(5):926-934 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18055
Beylot A, Secchia M, Cerutti A, Merciai S, Schmidt J, Salaa S (2019). Assessing the environmental impacts of EU consumption at macro-scale. Journal of Cleaner Production 216:382-393 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18061
Vélez-Henao J A, Font Vivanco D, Hernández-Riveros J A (2019). Technological change and the rebound effect in the STIRPAT model: A critical view. Energy Policy 129:1372-1381 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18063
Muñoz I, Portillo F, Rosiek S, Batlles F J, Martínez-Del-Río J, Acasuso I, Piergrossi V, De Sanctis M, Chimienti S, Di Iaconi C (2019). Prospective environmental and economic assessment of solar-assisted thermal energy recovery from wastewater through a sequencing batch biofilter granular reactor. Journal of Cleaner Production 212:1300-1309 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18056
Fryda L, Visser H J M, Schmidt J (2019). Biochar replaces peat in horticulture: Environmental impact assessment of combined biochar & bioenergy production. Detritus 5:132-149 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18115
Huppertz T, Weidema B P, Standaert S, De Caevel B, van Overbeke E (2019). The social cost of sub-soil resource use. Resources 8(1):2-17 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18057
Bjørn A, Kalbar P, Nygaard S E, Kabins S, Jensen C L, Birkved M, Schmidt J, Hauschild M Z (2018). Pursuing necessary reductions in embedded GHG emissions of developed nations: Will efficiency improvements and changes in consumption get us there? Global Environmental Change 52:314-324 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18053
Weidema B P, Schmidt J, Fantke P, Pauliuk S (2018). On the boundary between economy and environment in LCA. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 23(9):1839-1846 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18034
Schulze R, Weidema B P, Schebek L, Buchert M (2018). Recycling and its effects on joint production systems and the environment – the case of rare earth magnet recycling – Part I — Production model. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 134:336-346 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18039
Hamilton H A, Ivanova D, Stadler K, Merciai S, Schmidt J, van Zelm R, Moran D, Wood R (2018). Trade and the role of non-food commodities for global eutrophication. Nature Sustainability 1:314–321 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18051
Muñoz I, Rodríguez C, Gillet D, Moerschbacher B M (2018). Life cycle assessment of chitosan production in India and Europe. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 23:1151–1160 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18021
Kalbar, P P, Muñoz I, Birkved M (2018). WW LCI v2: A second-generation life cycle inventory model for chemicals discharged to wastewater systems. Science of The Total Environment 622-623:1649-1657 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18036
Weidema B P, Fantke P (2018). Relating the Global Burden of Disease to life cycles. Procedia CIRP 69:417–422 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18042
Weidema B P (2018). In search of a consistent solution to allocation of joint production. Journal of Industrial Ecology 22(2):252-262 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18017
De Rosa M (2018). Land Use and Land-use Changes in Life Cycle Assessment: Green Modelling or Black Boxing? Ecological Economics 144:73-81 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18029
Weidema B P, Pizzol M, Schmidt J, Thoma G (2018). Attributional or consequential Life Cycle Assessment: A matter of social responsibility. Journal of Cleaner Production 174:305–314 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18037
De Rosa M, Pizzol M, Schmidt J (2018). How methodological choices affect LCA climate impact results: the case of structural timber. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 23(1):147–158 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18022
Merciai S, Schmidt J (2018). Methodology for the construction of global multi-regional hybrid supply and use tables for the EXIOBASE v3 database. Journal of Industrial Ecology 22(3):516-531 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18038
Weidema B P (2018). The social footprint—a practical approach to comprehensive and consistent social LCA. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 23(3):700-709 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18008
Sonderegger T, Dewulf J, Fantke P, de Souza D M, Pfister S, Stoessel F, Verones F, Vieira M, Weidema B P, Hellweg S (2017). Towards harmonizing natural resources as an area of protection in life cycle impact assessment. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 22(12):1912–1927 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18020
De Rosa M, Odgaard M V, Staunstrup J K, Knudsen M T, Hermansen J E (2017). Identifying Land Use and Land-Use Changes (LULUC): A Global LULUC Matrix. Environmental Science & Technology 51(14):7954–7962 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18030
Tisserant A, Pauliuk S, Merciai S, Schmidt J, Fry J, Wood R, Tukker A (2017). Solid waste and the circular economy – a global analysis of waste treatment and waste footprints. Journal of Industrial Ecology 21(3):628–640 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18028
Pizzol M, Laurent A, Sala S, Weidema B P, Verones F and Koffler C (2017). Normalisation and weighting in life cycle assessment: quo vadis? The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 22(6):853–866 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18012
Muñoz I, Otte N, Van Hoof G, Rigarlsford G (2017). A model and tool to calculate life cycle inventories of chemicals discharged down the drain. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 22(6):986–1004 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18013
De Rosa M, Schmidt J, Brandão M, Pizzol M (2017). A flexible parametric model for a balanced account of forest carbon fluxes in LCA. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 22:172–184 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18006
Weidema B P (2017). Estimation of the size of error introduced into consequential models by using attributional background datasets. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 22(8):1241-1246 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18014
Ciroth A, Muller S, Weidema B P, Lesage P (2016). Empirically based uncertainty factors for the pedigree matrix in ecoinvent. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 21(9):1338–1348 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17960
Wernet G, Bauer C, Steubing B, Reinhard J, Moreno-Ruiz E, Weidema B (2016). The ecoinvent database version 3 (part I): overview and methodology. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 21(9):1218–1230 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18004
Muller S, Lesage P, Ciroth A, Mutel C, Weidema B P, Samson R (2016). The application of the pedigree approach to the distributions foreseen in ecoinvent v3. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 21(9):1327–1337 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17959
Sanfélix J, de la Rúa C, Schmidt J, Messagie M, van Mierlo J (2016). Environmental and economic performance of an Li-Ion battery pack: A multiregional input-output approach. Energies 9(8):584 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18007
Huysman S, Schaubroeck T, Goralczyk M, Schmidt J, Dewulf J (2016). Quantifying the environmental impacts of a European citizen through a macro-economic approach, a focus on climate change and resource consumption. Journal of Cleaner Production 124:217–225 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18003
Kjaer L L, Pagoropoulos A, Schmidt J, McAloone T C (2016). Challenges when evaluating product/service-systems through life cycle assessment. Journal of Cleaner Production 120(1):95–104 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18001
De Rosa M, Knudsen M T, Hermansen J E (2016). A comparison of Land Use Change models: challenges and future developments. Journal of Cleaner Production 113:183-193. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18041
Ekvall T , Azapagic A, Finnveden G, Rydberg T, Weidema B P, Zamagni A (2016). Attributional and consequential LCA in the ILCD Handbook. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 21(3):293-296 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17999
Muñoz I, Schmidt J (2016). Methane oxidation, biogenic carbon, and the IPCC’s emission metrics. Proposal for a consistent greenhouse-gas accounting. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 21:1069–1075 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18002
Kjær L L, Pagoropoulosa A, Hauschild M, Birkved M, Schmidt J, McAloone T C (2015). From LCC to LCA using a hybrid input output model – a maritime case study. Procedia CIRP 29:474–479 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=18005
Janowicz K, Krisnadhi A, Hu Y, Suh S., Weidema B P, Rivela B, Tivander J, Meyer D, Berg-Cross G, Hitzler P, Ingwersen W, Kuczenski B, Vardeman C, Ju Y, and Cheatham M (2015). A minimal ontology pattern for life cycle assessment data. 6th Workshop on Ontology and Semantic Web Patterns (WOP 2015) https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17995
Kjaer L L, Høst-Madsen N K, Schmidt J, McAloone T (2015). Application of environmental input-output analysis for corporate and product environmental footprints—Learnings from three cases. Sustainability 7(9):11438-11461 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17993
Muñoz I, de Vries E, Wittebol J, Aamand J (2015). Prospective environmental and economic assessment for biotreatment of micropollutants in drinking water resources in Denmark. Water Science and Technology: Water Supply 15(6):1405-1413 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17998
Muñoz I, Schmidt J, Brandão M, Weidema B P (2015). Rebuttal to ‘Indirect land use change (iLUC) within life cycle assessment (LCA) – scientific robustness and consistency with international standards’. GCB Bioenergy, Letter to editor 7(4):565-566 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17977
Schmidt J, Weidema B P, Brandão M (2015). A framework for modelling indirect land use changes in life cycle assessment. Journal of Cleaner Production 99:230-238 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17986
Wood R, Stadler K, Bulavskaya T, Lutter S, Giljum S, de Koning A, Kuenen J, Schütz H, Acosta-Fernández J, Usubiaga A, Simas M, Ivanova O, Weinzettel J, Schmidt J, Merciai S, Tukker A (2015). Global sustainability accounting – Developing EXIOBASE for multi-regional footprint analysis. Sustainability 7(1):138-163 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17978
Pizzol M, Weidema B P, Brandão M, Osset P (2015). Monetary valuation in life cycle assessment: a review. Journal of Cleaner Production 86:170-179 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17967
Moreau V, Weidema B P (2015). The computational structure of environmental life cycle costing. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 20(10):1359-1363 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17996
Bidstrup M, Pizzol M, Schmidt J (2015). Life cycle assessment in spatial planning – A procedure for addressing systemic impacts. Journal of Cleaner Production 91:136-144 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17984
Schmidt J (2015). Life cycle assessment of five vegetable oils. Journal of Cleaner Production 87:130-138 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17971
Weidema B P (2014). Comparing three life cycle impact assessment methods from an endpoint perspective. Journal of Industrial Ecology 19(1):20-26 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17958
Parajuli R, Løkke S, Østergaard P A, Knudsen M T, Schmidt J, Dalgaard T (2014). Life cycle assessment of district heat production in a straw fired CHP plant. Biomass and Bioenergy 68:115–134 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17956
Merciai S, Heijungs R (2014). Balance issues in monetary input-output tables. Ecological Economics 102:69-74 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17955
Sørensen C G, Halberg N, Oudshoorn F W, Petersen B M, Dalgaard R (2014). Energy inputs and GHG emissions of tillage systems. Biosystems Engineering 120:2-14 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17831
Dalgaard R, Schmidt J, Flysjö A (2014). Generic model for calculating carbon footprint of milk using four different LCA modelling approaches. Journal of Cleaner Production 73:146-153 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17828
Weidema B P (2014). Has ISO 14040/44 failed its role as a standard for LCA? Journal of Industrial Ecology 18(3):324-326 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17953
Bundgaard A M, Dalgaard R, Gilbert C, Thrane M (2014). Assessment of the potential of digestibility-improving enzymes to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from broiler production. Journal of Cleaner Production 73:218-226 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17827
Habib K, Schmidt J, Christensen P (2013). A historical perspective of Global Warming Potential from municipal solid waste management. Waste Management 33:1926-1933 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17773
Schmidt J, Brandão M (2013). LCA screening of biofuels – iLUC, biomass manipulation and soil carbon. This report is an appendix to a report published by the Danish green think tank CONCITO on the climate effects from biofuels: Klimapåvirkningen fra biomasse og andre energikilder, Hovedrapport (in Danish only). CONCITO, Copenhagen. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17818
Huulgaard R D, Dalgaard R, Merciai S (2013). Ecodesign requirements for televisions – is energy consumption in the use phase the only relevant requirement? International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 18(5):1098-1105 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17774
Brandão M, Levasseur A, Kirschbaum M U F, Weidema B P, Cowie A L, Joergensen S V, Hauschild M Z, Pennington D W, Chomkhamsri K (2012). Key issues and options in accounting for carbon sequestration and temporary storage in life cycle assessment and carbon footprinting. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 18 (1):230-240 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17816
Koellner T, de Baan L, Beck T, Brandão M, Civit B, Goedkoop M, Margni M, Milà i Canals L, Müller-Wenk R, Weidema B P, Wittstock B (2012). Principles for life cycle inventories of land use on a global scale. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 18 (6):1203-1215 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17817
Weidema B P (2012). New paradigm or old distance to target? Environmental Science & Technology 46(2):570 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17806
Pizzol M, Christensen P, Schmidt J, Thomsen M (2011). Impacts of metals on human health: a comparison between nine different methodologies for Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA). Journal of Cleaner Production 19:646-656 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17964
Pizzol M, Christensen P, Schmidt J, Thomsen M (2011). Eco-toxicological impact of metals on the aquatic and terrestrial ecosystem: A comparison between eight different methodologies for Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA). Journal of Cleaner Production 19:687-698 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17965
Weidema B P (2011). Stepping stones from life cycle assessment to adjacent assessment techniques. Journal of Industrial Ecology 15(5):658-661. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17810
Suh S, Weidema B P, Schmidt J, Heijungs R (2010). Generalized make and use framework for allocation in life cycle assessment. Journal of Industrial Ecology 14(2):335-353. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17796
Weidema B P, Schmidt J (2010). Avoiding allocation in life cycle assessment revisited. Column for Journal of Industrial Ecology 14(2):192-195. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17797
Lund H, Mathiesen B V, Christensen P, Schmidt J (2010). Energy system analysis of marginal electricity supply in consequential LCA. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 15:260-271 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17803
Schmidt J (2010). Challenges relating to data and system delimitation in Life Cycle Assessments of food products. Pp. 83-97 in Sonnesen U, Berlin J and Ziegler F (eds.): Environmental assessment and management in the food industry: Life cycle assessment and related approaches. Woodhead Publishing Series in Food Science, Technology and Nutrition No. 194. ISBN 978-1-84569-552-1. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17793
Weidema B P (2010). Environmental training for the food industry. Pp. 356-373 in Sonnesen U, Berlin J and Ziegler F (eds.): Environmental assessment and management in the food industry: Life cycle assessment and related approaches. Woodhead Publishing Series in Food Science, Technology and Nutrition No. 194. ISBN 978-1-84569-552-1. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17794
Schmidt J (2010). Comparative life cycle assessment of rapeseed oil and palm oil. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 15 (2):183-197 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17798
Weidema B P, Hermansen J, Eder P (2009). Meat and milk products in Europe: Impacts and improvements. Pp. 295-305 in Nemecek T, Gaillard G (eds.): Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on LCA in the Agri-Food Sector. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17787
Schmidt J, Christensen P, Christensen T S (2009). Assessing the land use implications of biodiesel use from an LCA perspective. Journal of Land Use Science 4(1-2):35-52. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17792
Weidema B P (2009). Avoiding or ignoring uncertainty. Column for Journal of Industrial Ecology 13(3):354-356. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17788
Notten P, Suh S, Weidema B P (2009). Prioritizing within the product-oriented environmental policy – the Danish perspectives. Pp. 397-415 in Suh S. (ed.): Handbook of Input-Output Economics in Industrial Ecology. Springer Netherlands. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17789
Weidema B P (2009). Using the budget constraint to monetarise impact assessment results. Ecological Economics 68(6):1591-1598. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17791
Zackrisson M, Rocha C, Christiansen K, Jarnehammar A (2008). Stepwise environmental product declarations: ten SME case studies. Journal of Cleaner Production 16(17):1872-1886. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17779
Schmidt J (2008). System delimitation in agricultural consequential LCA – Outline of methodology and illustrative case study of wheat in Denmark. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 13(4):350-365. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17780
Dalgaard R, Schmidt J, Halberg N, Christensen P, Thrane M, Pengue W A (2008). LCA of soybean meal. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 13(3):240-254 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17783
Thiesen J, Christensen T S, Kristensen T G, Andersen R D, Brunoe B, Gregersen T K, Thrane M, Weidema B P (2008). Rebound effects of price differences. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 13(2):104-114 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17777
Weidema B P, Thrane M, Christensen P, Schmidt J, Løkke S (2008). Carbon footprint. A catalyst for life cycle assessment? Journal of Industrial Ecology, 12(1):3-6 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17957
Schmidt J (2008). Development of LCIA characterisation factors for land use impacts on biodiversity. Journal of Cleaner Production 16:1929-1942. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17782
Schmidt J, Weidema B P (2008). Shift in the marginal supply of vegetable oil. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 13(3):235-239 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17832
Schmidt J, Holm P, Merrild A, Christensen P (2007). Life cycle assessment of the waste hierarchy – A Danish case study on waste paper. Waste Management 27:1519-1530 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17838
Schmidt J, Thrane M (2007). LCA case study of pickled herring. Pp. 241-266 in Kørnøv L, Thrane M, Remmen A and Lund H (eds.): “Tools for Sustainable Development”. Aalborg: Aalborg Universitetsforlag. ISBN 978-87-7307-797-9. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17840
Thrane M, Schmidt J (2007). Life Cycle Assessment. Pp. 204-239 in Kørnøv L, Thrane M, Remmen A and Lund H (eds.): “Tools for Sustainable Development”. Aalborg: Aalborg Universitetsforlag. ISBN 978-87-7307-797-9. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=19723
Weidema B P, Suh S, Notten P (2006). Setting priorities within product-oriented environmental policy: the Danish perspectives. Journal of Industrial Ecology 10(3):73-87 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17845
Finkbeiner M, Inaba A, Tan R, Christiansen K, Klüppel H-J (2006). The new international standards for life cycle assessment: ISO 14040 and ISO 14044. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 11(2):80-85 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17847
Norris G A (2006). Social Impacts in Product Life Cycles – Towards Life Cycle Attribute Assessment. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 11(1):97-104 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17849
Dalgaard R, Halberg N, Kristensen I S, Larsen I (2006). Modelling representative and coherent Danish farm types based on farm accountancy data for use in environmental assessments. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 117(4):223-237. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17841
Weidema B P (2006). The integration of economic and social aspects in life cycle impact assessment. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 11(1):89-96 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17848
Suh S, Huppes G (2005). Methods in Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) of a product. Journal of Cleaner Production 13(7):687-697 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17854
Mongelli I, Suh S, Huppes G (2005). A Structure Comparison of two Approaches to LCA Inventory Data, Based on the MIET and ETH Databases. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 10(5):317-324 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17855
Stewart M, Weidema B P (2005). A consistent framework for assessing the impacts from resource use – A focus on resource functionality. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 10(4):240-247 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17856
Nishioka Y, Levy J I, Norris G A, Bennett D H, Spengler J D (2005). A risk-based approach to health impact assessment for Input-Output Analysis. Part I. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 10(3-4): 193-199 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17857
Nishioka Y, Levy J I, Norris G A, Bennett D H, Spengler J D (2005). A risk-based approach to health impact assessment for input-output analysis. Part II. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 10(3-4):255-262 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17858
Heijungs R, Suh S, Kleijn R (2005). Numerical approaches to life cycle interpretation: The case of the Ecoinvent '96 database. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 10(2):103-112 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17862
Weidema B P (2005). ISO 14044 also applies to social LCA. Letter to the editor. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 10(6):381 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17853
Notten P, Petrie J G (2005). Inventory and impact assessment uncertainty in coal-based power generation. Pp. 138-42 in A Dubreuil: "Life Cycle Assessment and Metals: Issues and research directions." Pensacola: SETAC. (Proceedings of the International Workshop on Life Cycle Assessment and Metals, Montreal, Canada, 2002.04.15-17). https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17861
Weidema B P, Norris G A (2004). Avoiding co-product allocation in the metals sector. Pp. 81-87 in A Dubreuil: "Life Cycle Assessment and Metals: Issues and research directions." Pensacola: SETAC. (Proceedings of the International Workshop on Life Cycle Assessment and Metals, Montreal, Canada, 2002.04.15-17). Note the error in the two formulas on p. 4: 1*11/14 --> 1*10/14 and 4*11/14 --> 4*1/14. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17860
Nielsen A M, Nielsen P H, Jensen J D, Andersen M, Weidema B P (2004). Identification of processes affected by a marginal change in demand for food products – two examples on Danish pigs and cheese. Pp. 127-134 in N Halberg (ed.): Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-food sector. Proceedings from 4th International Conference, 2003.10.6-8, Bygho https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17868
Jolliet O, Müller-Wenk R, Bare J, Brent A, Goedkoop M, Heijungs R, Itsubo N, Peña C, Pennington D W, Potting J, Rebitzer G, Stewart M, Udo de Haes H, Weidema B P (2004). The LCIA midpoint-damage framework of the UNEP/SETAC Life Cycle Initiative. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 9(6):394-404 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17869
Suh S, Lenzen M, Treloar G, Hondo H, Horvath A, Huppes G, Jolliet O, Klann U, Krewitt W, Moriguchi Y, Munksgaard J, Norris G A (2004). System boundary selection for life cycle inventories using hybrid approaches. Environmental Science & Technology 38(3):657-664 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17871
Rebitzer G, Ekvall T, Fischknecht R, Hunkeler D, Norris G A, Rydberg T, Schmidt W-P, Suh S, Weidema B P, Pennington D W (2004). Life Cycle Assessment. Part 1: Framework, goal and scope definition, inventory analysis, and applications. Environment International 30(5):701-720 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17872
Udo de Haes H, Heijungs R, Suh S, Huppes G (2004). Three strategies to overcome the limitations of LCA. Journal of Industrial Ecology 8(3):19-32 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17876
Suh S (2004). Functions, commodities and environmental impacts in an ecological economic model. Ecological Economics 48(4):451-467 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17870
Ekvall T, Weidema B P (2004). System boundaries and input data in consequential life cycle inventory analysis. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 9(3):161-171 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17873
Suh S (2004). A note on the calculus for physical Input-Output analysis and its application to land appropriation of international trade activities. Ecological Economics 48(1):9-17 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17877
Weidema B P (2003). Environmental training for the food industry. Chapter 15 in Mattsson B, Sonesson U: Environmentally-friendly food processing. Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing and CRC Press https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17880
Rebitzer G, Köhler A, Suh S, Klöpffer W, Jolliet O, Saur K (2003). Theory and practical implementation of life cycle assessment. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 8(4):235-240 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17891
Hofstetter P, Norris G A (2003). Why and how should we assess occupational health impacts in integrated product policy. Environmental Science and Technology 37(10):2025-2035 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17884
Nishioka Y, Levy J I, Norris G A, Wilson A, Hofstetter P, Spengler J D (2002). Integrating risk assessment and life cycle assessment: A case study of insulation. Risk Analysis 22(5):1003 - 1017 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17896
Suh S, Huppes G (2002). Missing inventory estimation tool using extended input-output analysis. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 7(3):134-140 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17900
Norris G A, Della Croce F, Jolliet O (2002). Energy burdens of conventional wholesale and retail portions of product life cycles. Journal of Industrial Ecology 6(2):59-69 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17901
Norris G A, Segal J (2002). Life cycle sustainable development: an extension of the product life cycle assessment framework to address questions of sustainable consumption and development. Pp. 193-205 in Hertwich E. (ed.): "Life-cycle approaches to sustainable consumption. Workshop proceedings." International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria, 2002-11-22 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17894
Norris G A (2002). Life cycle emission distributions within the economy: implications for life cycle impact assessment. Risk Analysis 22(5):919-930 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17895
Norris G A (2002). Impact characterization in the tool for the reduction and assessment of chemical and other environmental impacts: Methods for acidification, eutrophication, and ozone formation. Journal of Industrial Ecology 6(3&4):79-101 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17897
Hansen Y, Notten P, Petrie J G (2002). The environmental impact of ash management in coal-based power generation. Applied Geochemistry 17(8):1131-1141 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17898
Seppälä J, Basson L, Norris G A (2001). Decision analysis frameworks for life-cycle impact assessment. Journal of Industrial Ecology 5(4):45-68 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17909
Huijbregts M, Norris G A, Bretz R, Ciroth A, Maurice B, von Bahr B, Weidema B P, de Beaufort A S H (2001). Framework for modeling data uncertainty in life cycle inventories. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 6(3):127-132 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17910
Weidema B P (2001). Avoiding co-product allocation in life-cycle assessment. Journal of Industrial Ecology 4(3):11-33. Also see the addendum containing a further simplification of the presented rules for avoiding allocation. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17911
Weidema B P (2001). Areas of protection and the impact chain. Gate to EHS: Global LCA village. March 2002 p. 1-3. This paper is a contribution to a debate in the SETAC-Europe Working Group on impact assessment, which is fully documented in W. Klöpffer: The Areas of Protection Debate. See also the above paper on land use, which was the context in which some of these ideas were developed. https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17904
Norris G A, Yost P (2001). A transparent, interactive software environment for communicating Life-Cycle Assessment results: An application to residential windows. Journal of Industrial Ecology 5(4):15-28 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17908
Norris G A (2001). Integrating life cycle cost analysis and LCA. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 6(2):118-120 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17912
Norris G A (2001). The requirement for congruence in normalisation. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 6(2):85-88 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17913
Norris G A (2001). Integrating economic analysis into LCA. Environmental Quality Management 10(3): 59-64 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17914
Pennington D W, Norris G A, Hoagland T, Bare J (2000). Environmental comparison metrics for life cycle impact assessment and process design. Environmental Progress 19(2): 83-91 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17924
Pesonen H-L, Ekvall T, Fleischer G, Huppes G, Jahn C, Klos Z S, Rebitzer G, Sonnemann G, Tintinelli A, Weidema B P, Wenzel H (2000). Framework for scenario development in LCA. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 5(1):21-30 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17930
Weidema B P (2000). Avoiding co-product allocation in a simplified hypothetical refinery. Section 3.9.3.2, pp. 36-41 in Part 2b: Operational annex of J B Guinée, M Gorrée, R Heijungs, G Huppes, R Kleijn, A de Koning, L van Oers, A W Sleeswijk, S Suh, H A Udo de Haes, H de Bruijn, R van Duin, M A J Huijbregts, E Lindeijer, A A H Roorda, B L van der Ven, B P Weidema (2001): LCA - An operational guide to the ISO standard. Leiden: Centre of Environmental Science Leiden University https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17915
Weidema B P, Frees N, Nielsen A M (1999). Marginal production technologies for life cycle inventories. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 4(1):48-56 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17934
Weidema B P (1999). A reply to the aluminium industry: Each market has its own marginal. Letter to the Editor responding to previously published article on Marginal production technologies for LCI's. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 4(6):309-310 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17932
Weidema B P (1998). Application typologies for life cycle assessment – A review. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 3(4):237- 240 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17938
Weidema B P (1998). Multi-user test of the Data Quality Matrix for product life cycle inventory. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 3(5):259-265 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17937
Singhofen A, Hemming C, Weidema B P, Grisel L, Bretz R, de Smet B, Russell D (1996). Life cycle inventory data: Development of a common format. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 1(3):171-178 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17946
Weidema B P, Wesnæs M (1996). Data quality management for life cycle inventories – an example of using data quality indicators. Journal of Cleaner Production 4(3-4):167-174 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17947
Weidema B P (1995). Life cycle screenings of two food products. Cleaner Technologies and Cleaner Products for Sustainable Development, NATO ASI Series 2:53-64 https://2-0-lca.com/?p=17961
